Fast Internet for Everyone: The Digital Networks Plan

The Commission proposes the Digital Networks Act, a new regulation to modernize and simplify EU rules for electronic communications and create a more unified single market. It aims to speed up the shift from legacy networks to fibre, high-quality 5G and 6G, and cloud-based infrastructure, support cross-border operations, and strengthen competitiveness, security, and resilience. The proposal responds to the EU's 2030 connectivity goals of universal gigabit broadband and 5G in populated areas and addresses fragmentation caused by the current directive-based framework.

The proposal amends Regulation (EU) 2015/2120, Directive 2002/58/EC, and Decision No 676/2002/EC, and repeals Regulation (EU) 2018/1971, Directive (EU) 2018/1972, and Decision No 243/2012/EU. It defines a "gigabit network" as delivering at least 1 gigabit per second in uplink and downlink and replaces the old "very high capacity network" concept. It simplifies access regulation rules, updates end-user rights and privacy rules to reflect IP-based networks, and introduces a structured approach to copper switch-off. It also strengthens spectrum governance, includes new provisions on satellite connectivity and interference, and creates a solidarity mechanism for serious cross-border interference cases.

The proposal sets streamlined rules for small-area wireless access points and says permit decisions should take as little time as possible and in principle no longer than 4 months. The Commission must review the regulation 5 years after it enters into force and every 5 years thereafter.